Explore detailed rainfall and temperature behavior across Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao. Includes regional climate summaries, monthly patterns, monsoon influences, and links to related weather guides.
Rainfall & Temperature Charts – Philippines (Luzon, Visayas, Mindanao)
This pillar landing page provides a comprehensive, SEO‑optimized overview of rainfall and temperature patterns across the Philippines’ three major island groups. It covers Luzon (Regions I–V and XIV/CAR), Visayas (Regions VI–VIII), and Mindanao (Regions IX–XV), including special notes for Batanes and Aurora.
Understanding regional climate behavior is essential for travel planning, eco‑tourism, agriculture, relocation decisions, and long‑term living. This guide summarizes monthly rainfall and temperature tendencies, monsoon impacts, and regional variations shaped by geography, elevation, and ocean exposure.
Luzon Rainfall & Temperature Charts
| Month | Rainfall (mm) | Temperature (°C) |
|---|---|---|
| January | 30 | 24 |
| February | 25 | 25 |
| March | 40 | 27 |
| April | 50 | 29 |
| May | 150 | 31 |
| June | 200 | 30 |
| July | 250 | 29 |
| August | 300 | 28 |
| September | 280 | 28 |
| October | 220 | 27 |
| November | 100 | 26 |
| December | 50 | 25 |
Visayas Rainfall & Temperature Charts
| Month | Rainfall (mm) | Temperature (°C) |
|---|---|---|
| January | 40 | 26 |
| February | 35 | 27 |
| March | 45 | 28 |
| April | 55 | 29 |
| May | 120 | 30 |
| June | 160 | 30 |
| July | 180 | 29 |
| August | 210 | 29 |
| September | 190 | 28 |
| October | 170 | 28 |
| November | 90 | 27 |
| December | 60 | 26 |
Mindanao Rainfall & Temperature Charts
| Month | Rainfall (mm) | Temperature (°C) |
|---|---|---|
| January | 20 | 27 |
| February | 15 | 28 |
| March | 25 | 29 |
| April | 30 | 30 |
| May | 80 | 31 |
| June | 100 | 31 |
| July | 110 | 30 |
| August | 120 | 30 |
| September | 100 | 29 |
| October | 90 | 29 |
| November | 70 | 28 |
| December | 40 | 27 |
Luzon Rainfall & Temperature Overview
Luzon’s climate varies dramatically due to its size, mountain ranges, and exposure to the Northeast and Southwest Monsoons. Northern Luzon experiences cooler temperatures and strong Amihan winds, while Southern Luzon and MIMAROPA receive heavier rainfall during Habagat.
Regions Covered
- Region I – Ilocos Region
- Region II – Cagayan Valley (including Batanes)
- Region III – Central Luzon (including Aurora)
- Region IV‑A – CALABARZON
- Region IV‑B – MIMAROPA
- Region V – Bicol Region
- Region XIV – Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR)
Monthly Rainfall Patterns in Luzon
- January–April: Generally dry, especially in Ilocos, Cagayan Valley, and Central Luzon.
- May–October: Peak rainfall due to Habagat; Bicol and MIMAROPA receive some of the country’s highest rainfall totals.
- July–October: Typhoon season brings intense rainfall to Northern and Eastern Luzon.
Temperature Trends in Luzon
- Northern Luzon (CAR, Ilocos, Cagayan Valley): Cooler temperatures, especially December–February; highland areas like Baguio drop to 12–16°C.
- Central Luzon: Hot lowland climate; summer temperatures often reach 34–36°C.
- Southern Luzon & Bicol: Warm and humid year‑round; average temperatures 27–32°C.
Special Notes
- Batanes: Subtropical climate; cooler, windier, and less prone to extreme heat.
- Aurora: High rainfall due to Pacific exposure; wettest months November–February.
Visayas Rainfall & Temperature Overview
The Visayas experience a more balanced climate with fewer extreme temperature variations. Rainfall distribution varies by island group, with Eastern Visayas receiving the most rain due to Pacific exposure.
Regions Covered
- Region VI – Western Visayas
- Region VII – Central Visayas
- Region VIII – Eastern Visayas
Monthly Rainfall Patterns in the Visayas
- January–April: Moderately dry; Cebu and Negros experience stable weather.
- May–October: Rainfall increases; Eastern Visayas sees heavy rains.
- November–December: Eastern Visayas receives strong rainfall from Amihan.
Temperature Trends in the Visayas
- Western Visayas: Warm and humid; average temperatures 27–33°C.
- Central Visayas: Stable temperatures year‑round; Cebu averages 28–32°C.
- Eastern Visayas: Slightly cooler due to cloud cover and rainfall.
Special Notes
- Leyte & Samar: High rainfall due to Pacific exposure; frequent storms.
- Cebu: One of the most stable climates in the Philippines.
Mindanao Rainfall & Temperature Overview
Mindanao has the most stable climate in the Philippines, with fewer typhoons and more predictable rainfall patterns. Highland areas experience cooler temperatures, while coastal regions remain warm year‑round.
Regions Covered
- Region IX – Zamboanga Peninsula
- Region X – Northern Mindanao
- Region XI – Davao Region
- Region XII – SOCCSKSARGEN
- Region XIII – Caraga
- Region XV – BARMM
Monthly Rainfall Patterns in Mindanao
- January–April: Generally dry; ideal for travel.
- May–October: Rainfall increases but remains moderate compared to Luzon.
- November–December: Caraga and Davao receive heavier rains.
Temperature Trends in Mindanao
- Highlands (Bukidnon, Marawi): Cooler temperatures, often 18–24°C.
- Coastal Cities (Davao, Zamboanga): Warm and humid; 27–33°C.
- SOCCSKSARGEN: Hotter lowland climate; summer peaks at 34–36°C.
Special Notes
- Caraga: Wettest region in Mindanao.
- BARMM: Stable climate with moderate rainfall.
Why Rainfall & Temperature Charts Matter
Understanding regional climate patterns helps travelers, residents, and planners make informed decisions. Rainfall and temperature charts support:
Travel Planning
- Choosing the best months for beaches, diving, hiking, and festivals.
- Avoiding peak typhoon and heavy rainfall periods.
Eco‑Tourism & Outdoor Activities
- Wildlife visibility and marine conditions depend on seasonal weather.
- Trekking and mountain travel require awareness of rainfall patterns.
Relocation & Long‑Term Living
- Flood‑prone zones and typhoon exposure vary by region.
- Temperature and humidity affect comfort and lifestyle.
Related Weather & Climate Guides
- Philippines Climate Overview & Seasonal Guide
- Regional Weather Comparison Guide
- Luzon Weather Profile
- Visayas Weather Profile
- Mindanao Weather Profile
- Typhoon Exposure & Risk Zones
- Seasonal Travel Weather Guide
Explore Regional Climate Patterns
Understanding rainfall and temperature behavior across Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao helps you plan better trips, choose ideal living locations, and prepare for seasonal changes. Explore the related guides above to deepen your knowledge and make informed decisions about travel, eco‑tourism, and long‑term living in the Philippines.