El Nido Bay by © Vyacheslav Argenberg
Palawan stands out as one of the Philippines’ most breathtaking destinations, celebrated for its turquoise lagoons, dramatic limestone cliffs, and rich biodiversity. It’s often called the country’s last ecological frontier, and for good reason—its landscapes range from pristine beaches to dense forests teeming with unique wildlife.
Demographic Overview
- Island Group: Luzon Island Group
- Region: MIMAROPA (Region IV-A)
- Province:
- Palawan
- Sixth-largest island in the Philippines
- One city and 12 out of 23 municipalities are on the island
- Land area: 11,690.44 sq. kilometers (4,513.68 sq. miles)
- Population 2020 census: 939,594 people
Overview of Palawan
Palawan isn’t just a single island—it’s an archipelago composed of more than 1,700 islands. Travelers come for its mix of adventure, relaxation, and natural wonders. From world‑class diving sites to UNESCO‑recognized attractions, Palawan offers something for every type of traveler.
by Destination Delight
Key Cities and Towns
Puerto Princesa
The provincial capital and the main gateway to Palawan.
- Known for the Puerto Princesa Underground River, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the New Seven Wonders of Nature.
- Offers city tours featuring historical sites, local markets, and nature parks.
- Great base for exploring nearby beaches and eco‑tourism spots.
El Nido
Located in northern Palawan, El Nido is famous for its dramatic karst cliffs and emerald lagoons.
- Home to the iconic Big Lagoon and Small Lagoon, popular for kayaking and island‑hopping.
- Known for its vibrant backpacker scene and stunning sunsets.
Port Barton
A quieter coastal village between Puerto Princesa and El Nido.
- Offers serene beaches, snorkeling spots, and a laid‑back atmosphere.
- Ideal for travelers seeking a slower pace and fewer crowds.
by Vacation Idea
Top Tourist Attractions
Puerto Princesa Underground River
A spectacular 8‑kilometer subterranean river flowing beneath limestone caves.
- Recognized globally for its unique geological formations and biodiversity.
El Nido’s Lagoons and Island‑Hopping Tours
- Big Lagoon, Small Lagoon, and Secret Lagoon offer kayaking, swimming, and breathtaking scenery.
- Island‑hopping tours are among the most popular activities in Palawan.
Beaches and Nature Tours
- Palawan boasts over 1,780 islands with white‑sand beaches and clear waters.
- Popular activities include wildlife tours, eco‑tours, and kayaking.
Island‑Hopping and Water Adventures
- Paddleboarding, snorkeling, and boat tours through turquoise lagoons are widely available.
- Coron Bay and El Nido are top spots for water adventures.
Why Palawan Is Special
- Unmatched biodiversity: Home to endemic species like the Palawan pangolin and mouse deer.
- Stunning landscapes: towering limestone cliffs, hidden lagoons, and lush forests.
- Cultural charm: Fishing villages, local markets, and warm hospitality.
- Adventure variety: From diving and kayaking to cave exploration and eco‑tours.
by Alive Nature